Causes Of Low Back Pain

Low back pain may be a usual symptom amoung the fashionable civilised people. It affects mainly the center aged and young adults of both sexes. People World Health Organization work on the chair with out exercise and people World Health Organization carry heavy loads regularly are susceptible to get this complaint. we will hardly find an individual World Health Organization has not suffered from back pain atleast once in life. The causes of

low backpain ranges from simpel reasons like muscular strain to cancer of spine and hence backache shouldn't be ignored. The pain is felt in lumbar and sacral region and should radiate to nearby sites.

The following are some causes for backache.

• Backache thanks to diseases within the back.
• Backache thanks to gynaecological problems.
• Backache thanks to problems in other parts of the body.

Backache thanks to diseases within the back:--

a) Injuries:-

1) fracture of the spinal column .

2) Rupture of intervertebral discs.

3) Injuries to ligaments and muscles of back.

4) Lumbosacral strain.

5) Intervertebral joint injuries.

6) Fracture of processes of vertebra.

b) Functional backache thanks to imbalance:-

1) During pregnancy.

2) Pot belly.

3) Diseases of the hip .

4) Curvature within the spine thanks to birth defect .

5) Short leg in one side.

c) Backache thanks to inflammatory conditions:-

1) Infection of the bone thanks to bacteria.

2) Tuberculosis of the spine.

3) Arthritis.

4) Brucellosis.

5) Lumbago or fibrositis.

6) Inflamation of the muscles.

7) Anchylosing spondylitis.

d) Backache thanks to degenerative diseases within the back.

1) Osteoarthritis.

2) Osteoporosis in old people.

3) Degenaration of the intervertebral disk .

e) Tumour within the spine:--

1) Primory tumour of the bones within the spine.

2) Metastatic tumours from other sites like prostate, lungs, kidneys, intestine ect.

Backache thanks to gynaecological problems:-

a) After childbirth.

b) After gynaecological operations.

c) Prolapse of the uterus.

d) Pelvic inflammatory diseases.

e) Cancerous lesions of the pelvic organs.

f) Endometriosis.

Backache thanks to problems in other parts of the body.

a) Renal stones.

b) Ureteric stone.

c) Cancer of prostate.

d) Pancreatitis.

e) Biliary stones.

f) peptic ulceration .

g) Inflammations of pelvic organs.

h) Occlusion of aorta and illiac arteries.

Investigation of a case of backache:-

1) Complete blood count.

2) Routine urine examination.

3) Ultrasonography of the abdomen and pelvis.

4) X- ray of the lumbar and sacral region.

5) MRI of the spine.

6) CT scan of abdomen and pelvic region.

7) Examination of rectum, prostate, genito urinary organs.

Treatment of back ache:-

1) Removing the cause for backache.

2) Symptomatic treatement.

3) Back exercises.

4) Traction.

5) Yoga.

6) Surgery.

8) Homoeopathy.